![]() Iago put a cleft in Othello’s relationship with Desdemona by convincing the jealous Moor that she was engaging in an extramarital affair.On the one hand, it means “to split” or “to cut” or “penetrate.” The noun form is “cleft,” and the past tense is “clove.” On the other hand, it means “to stick to” or “to be faithful to.” In this case, the past tense is “cleaved.” cleave (KLEEV) Interestingly, this verb has two opposite meanings. There was a great diaspora of Europeans to New York’s Lower East Side at the turn of the twentieth century Italian, Polish, and Irish immigrants arrived in droves to seek opportunities for a better life.ĩ.The persecution of the Jews before and during Word War II intensified the Diaspora that led many Jews to settle not only in the United States but in Latin America as well. ![]() diaspora (dye ASS por ah) This noun comes to us from the Greek word for “dispersion.” With a capital “D,” it refers to “the dispersion of the Jews from the sixth century BC, when they were exiled to Babylonia, to the present time.” It may also be used, however, to refer to any “dispersion of a people from their original homeland” or any “dispersion of a language or culture.” Part of the traditional wedding ceremony that comes from The Book of Common Prayer includes the words: “Those whom God hath joined together let no man putĨ.Charlene was dismayed to find that her brother Nickolai had destroyed her Cabbage Patch doll, tearing asunder its arms and legs and scattering them in the yard.asunder (ah SUN der) We move to the “taking apart” portion of this section with this adverb, which literally means “apart” or “into separate pieces.” It is only used to describe how something is done. Urban legends are seldom accepted as truth because there is rarely a third party to corroborate these tales.ħ.Naomi’s accusation of theft was given further credence after Leopold, who had witnessed the crime as well, corroborated her story.corroborate (cor ROB or ate) This verb means “to bring in new evidence to strengthen or support an idea or argument.” The noun form is “corroboration.” Harlequins are famous for dressing in motley to amuse their audiences their patchwork clothing is usually accompanied by oddly shaped hats and boots with bells on them.Ħ.Seated at the bar in the newly gentrified neighborhood was a motley assortment of students, day laborers, and trendy urbanites in search of a hip, new hangout.motley (MOT lee) Like eclectic, this adjective means “composed of a variety of sources.” A good synonym is “heterogeneous.” It comes from the Middle English word for “variegated cloth,” which explains its other meaning-“having many colors.” The topics for the school’s weekly chapel talks are meant to be catholic in scope, covering any issues that are of interest to the student body, whether they are intellectual, spiritual, or emotional.ĥ.“We are hoping Carolyn Blink’s new novel will have a catholic appeal since it is about finding love and doing meaningful work,” said the publisher.It means “comprehensive” or “of broad scope” and comes from the Old French word for “universal.” catholic (KATH lik) With a lower case “c,” this adjective has nothing to do with religion. A musician known for his Smiling Lemon Hawkins has included jazz, pop, and folk tunes on his new CD.Ĥ.Global Crossings, the new shop on the corner of Maple and Elm Streets, sells an eclectic mix of Far Eastern home furnishings, Latin American folk art, and Native American jewelry.eclectic (ek LEK tik) From the Greek word for “select,” this adjective means “made up from a variety of sources.” The noun form is “eclecticism.” The recipe for Leonore’s chocolate cake involves adding sugar, eggs, and sour cream to an admixture of flour, baking powder, and cocoa.ģ.Charlotte confronted the prospect of graduating from college and moving to New York with an admixture of anxiety, sadness, and excitement.admixture (ad MIX chur) This noun means the same as “mixture” and comes from the Latin meaning “mix with.” There is no verb form except “mix.” Candis asked his secretary to amalgamate them and put them in a file labeled “Desk Papers.”Ģ. Tired of the disorganized array of papers on his desk, Mr.Van Meer’s ninth grade English class contains an amalgamation of poets from Europe, Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean. amalgamation (ah MAL gam AY shun) This noun, which may have come to us from Arabic, means “to mix or combine into a unified whole.” The verb form is “to amalgamate.” The word “dichotomy” (dye KOT oh mee) comes to us from the Greek and means “the division into two contradictory parts.” It belongs here because most of the words in this section make up a dichotomy between grouping things together or dividing them into distinct parts or dispersing them in many different directions.ġ.
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